Ukraine's Offensive in Kursk
Ukraine’s army has kept on its march into Russian territory, achieving notable progress in many angles. An unexpected attack on the western border region of Kursk last week caused Russian officials to proclaim a state of emergency there.
According to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, since Wednesday morning, Ukrainian forces had advanced one to two kilometers inside Kursk and had seized one hundred Russian service members. Russia argues that it has stopped more progress, notwithstanding these assertions. Since Moscow’s complete-scale assault started in 2022, this continuous operation represents Ukraine’s lowest incursion into Russian territory.
Conflicting Reports and Territorial Control
With both countries releasing contradicting claims, the size of the land taken has yet to be discovered. Commander of the Chechen Akhmat special forces, Maj-Gen Apti Alaudinov, said that the Russian troops had “almost totally blocked” the Ukrainian military’s advancement. On the other hand, Chief Officer Oleksandr Syrskyi of the Ukrainian army declared that the Kursk border town of Sudha was now totally under control. Although the allegation cannot be independently confirmed, a Ukrainian video from the city shows troops taking down a Russian flag from a school.
Kyiv's Stance on Territorial Expansion
Heorhiy Tykhy, a spokesperson for the Ukrainian foreign ministry, underlined amid assertions of territorial advances that Ukraine has no desire to “take over” Russian land. “The sooner Russia accepts to restore a just peace… the sooner the raids by the Ukrainian defense forces into Russia will stop,” Tykhy said.
Furthermore, Ukrainian President Zelensky recommended establishing “military commandants’ offices” in the area. Moreover, Ukraine’s Deputy Prime Minister Iryna Vereshchuk suggested creating a “security zone” near Kursk to protect country boundaries. Vereshchuk declared that Ukraine will provide evacuation routes to Russia and Ukraine and offer humanitarian relief for Russian residents inside the security zone.
Humanitarian Crisis and Evacuations
Local official Yan Furtsev of Russia’s liberal opposition party, Yabloko, called Kursk’s situation “tense.” Furtsev said, “Citizens that are leaving their homes are in a tough psychological situation,” noting that evacuees are suffering greatly from “stress and sadness.” According to him, about 180,000 people needed to be evacuated; 121,000 had already fled. Basic needs, including food and clothes, remain vital for those relocated.
Russian Response and State of Emergency
Declared a second state of emergency, Russia has focused on the nearby Belgorod area, where shelling and drone strikes have damaged houses. Moscow said that overnight, it had destroyed 117 drones aiming at four areas: Kursk, Voronezh, Belgorod, and Nizhny Novgorod. Additionally, long-range drones were striking Russian airfields at Voronezh, Kursk, Savasleyka, and Borisoglebsk. The Ukrainian military said the operation was a well-scheduled “fun” night at the airports, implying it was not random.
International Reactions and Support
In his first comments on the operation, US President Joe Biden said the attack “created a real dilemma for Putin.” Allies from Europe have voiced approval of Ukraine’s efforts. While Latvia’s foreign minister claimed Kyiv “has the right,” the prime ministers of Finland and Estonia have approved Ukraine’s military actions in Kursk. President Vladimir Putin of Russia has dubbed this claim a “red line.” Last week, the German foreign ministry confirmed that Ukraine’s self-defense rights span beyond its boundaries.